WHICH DAY IS THE SABBATH OF THE NEW TESTAMENT?
by Herbert W. Armstrong
1952, 1971 edition
Which day did Christ and the apostles observe? Which day did Paul
teach Gentile converts to observe? How did the day become changed
from the seventh to the first day of the week?
WE have been reared in a Sunday-observing world.
Naturally, we have taken Sunday observance for granted.
Naturally, the idea of a different day as the true Sabbath day
strikes us as fanatical and absurd.
Yet today some are telling us SATURDAY is the right day. They
insist the SEVENTH day is the only day the Bible anywhere commands
us to keep. They even claim we are sinning -- that we have the "mark
of the beast" and shall suffer the seven last plagues -- if we
observe Sunday instead of keeping the seventh day.
Many False Prophets
Jesus warned that many false prophets would appear, deceiving
many. So what is the TRUTH? How can we know?
Let's all remember each of us shall stand before the judgment
seat of Christ! We shall be JUDGED, not by our sincerity in what we
have always believed through careless assumption, nor by our
sincerity in following some NEW teaching without proof! We shall be
judged by the BIBLE, God's Word!
How to PROVE the Truth
"All scripture," we read in II Timothy 3:16, "is given by
inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof,
for correction." Again, the command to us is "PROVE ALL THINGS" (I
Thes. 5:21).
We must be willing to be corrected, if wrong. We must be
careful not to be blown about "with every wind of doctrine." We
must free our minds of all prejudice.
We must be able and willing to study BOTH sides honestly,
laying our ideas and desires on the shelf, prayerfully asking God
for guidance.
If we already are right, honest investigation will but confirm
it.
If we are WRONG, WE SHOULD WANT TO KNOW IT. And we shall
quickly, willingly, as a little child, accept the TRUTH as God
reveals it, whatever that truth may be, if our hearts are right
with Him! Perhaps this very study may be the TEST!
On the following pages is a brief, terse outline of ONE PHASE
of this many-sided question. Explanation of other phases, answering
other questions that may come up, will be supplied on request.
These three facts are self-evident.
(1) Sunday is the first day of the week. See any calendar,
dictionary, or encyclopedia. Is it, then, by BIBLE authority, "the
Christian Sabbath," or truly the "Lord's Day," as it is popularly
called today?
(2) Jesus kept the SABBATH (Luke 4:16). It was His custom. The
Sabbath He kept was the same day of the week the Jews observed, for
the minister and congregation were all in the synagogue (verse 20),
and the Pharisees continually rebuked Jesus for healing on the
Sabbath day.
(3) The Sabbath Jesus kept was the seventh day of the week.
Three days after His crucifixion, this Sabbath still was the day
before the first day of the week (Matt. 28:1). Therefore it was not
just any day of the week. See also Luke 23:56 and 24:1.
Was it changed to the first day of the week so that Sunday is now the New
Testament Christian Sabbath? LET US SEE!
Is Sunday Mentioned in the New Testament?
This change could not be made -- a different day, the FIRST day
of the week, could not be established by New Testament BIBLE
authority -- except in some text or texts employing the phrase "first
day of the week," the word "Sunday."
The word "Sunday" does not appear any place in the Bible.
But the phrase "first day of the week" is found in the New
Testament. It occurs in exactly EIGHT places. So it will not take
long to examine these eight texts employing this phrase.
If the day was changed by BIBLE authority -- if Christians are
to find any BIBLE AUTHORITY whatsoever for observing Sunday as the
"Lord's Day" today -- then we must find that authority in one of
these eight texts!
Let us acknowledge at the outset, since the seventh day of the
week is clearly established as the Bible Sabbath up until the time
of the crucifixion, that there can be no BIBLE AUTHORITY for Sunday
observance unless we find it clearly and plainly stated in one of
these eight New Testament passages.
So let us examine them carefully, honestly, prayerfully.
The Day AFTER Sabbath
(1) Matthew 28:1: "In the end of the sabbath, as it began to
dawn toward THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK, came Mary Magdalene and the
other Mary to see the sepulchre." This is the first place in the
Bible where "the first day of the week" is mentioned. Matthew wrote
these words, under inspiration of the Holy Spirit, six years after
the New Testament Church came into being. The text says that after
the Sabbath day it was drawing TOWARD (Greek, into) the first day
of the week. So this scripture, we must admit, tells us plainly
that three days and three nights after all that was done away had
been securely "nailed to the cross," the Sabbath was still the day
BEFORE the first day of the week-still the seventh day of the week.
One point is here plainly proved. Many tell us that the
Sabbath command was merely for "one day in seven" -- that it did not
have to be THE seventh day of the week, but merely the seventh part
of time. They argue that Sunday, being one day out of seven,
fulfills the command. But here is a passage in the NEW Testament,
inspired by the Holy Spirit six years after the beginning of the
NEW Testament Church, stating in plain language that, three days
after all abolished things had been done away, the Sabbath still
existed and that it was the seventh day of THE WEEK -- the day before
the FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK. That much is proved, and must remain
settled for all who honestly seek and accept BIBLE authority. But,
was the day changed later?
(2) Mark 16:2: "And very early in the morning THE FIRST DAY OF
THE WEEK, they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun."
This is merely Mark's version of the sunrise visit to the tomb. It
was written ten years after the crucifixion. This first day of the
week, also, was "AFTER the Sabbath was PAST," according to verse 1.
So this text proves the same thing as the one above -- that the first
day of the week was not at that time (three days after the
crucifixion) the Sabbath, but the day AFTER the Sabbath. The
Sabbath, then, still was the SEVENTH day of the week.
A Common Work Day
(3) Mark 16:9: "Now when Jesus was risen, early the FIRST DAY
OF THE WEEK he appeared first to Mary Magdalene, out of whom he had
cast seven devils." This text speaks of Jesus' appearance to Mary
Magdalene later the same day -- the day AFTER the Sabbath.
Nothing here calls the first day of the week the Christian
Sabbath, we must admit. Nothing here calls it "The Lord's Day."
Nothing here hallows Sunday or says God made it holy. Nothing here
commands us to observe it. Nothing here sets it apart as a memorial
of the resurrection, or for any purpose. No command or example of
REST on this day -- no authority for observing Sunday here.
(4) Luke 24:1: "Now UPON THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK, very early
in the morning, they came unto the sepulchre, bringing the spices
which they had prepared, and certain others with them."
This text tells again the same event recorded by Matthew and
Mark, and it shows that on THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK these women
came to do the work of a common weekday, AFTER having rested the
Sabbath day "according to the commandment." For we read, in the
verse just before this, "And they returned, and prepared spices and
ointments; and rested the Sabbath day according to the
commandment." Shall we say these women did not yet know the
commandment was abolished? No, we cannot, for this statement was
not made by the women, but inspired by the HOLY SPIRIT, who did
know it was not abolished. And it was written approximately thirty
years after the establishing of the New Testament Church! The HOLY
Spirit THEN inspired the direct statement that the "rest" of these
women on the Sabbath day was according to the commandment, which
statement would not be possible had the commandment been abolished.
This text, then, establishes Sunday as a common work day,
three days after the crucifixion, and it further establishes that
at that time the command to rest on the Sabbath had not been
abolished.
(5) John 20:1: "THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK cometh Mary
Magdalene early, when it was yet dark, unto the sepulchre."
This, written sixty-three years after the crucifixion, is
merely John's version, describing the same visit to the tomb. It
confirms the facts above.
Was This a Religious Meeting to Celebrate the Resurrection?
(6) John 20:19: "Then the same day at evening, being THE FIRST
DAY OF THE WEEK, when the doors were shut where the disciples were
assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst,
and saith unto them, Peace be unto you."
Let us examine this carefully, for some claim this was a
religious service called for the purpose of celebrating the
resurrection. But notice this is the same first day of the week
that FOLLOWED the Sabbath. It was Jesus' first opportunity to
appear to His disciples. For three and a half years He had been
constantly with them, on ALL days of the week. His meeting with
them, of itself, could not establish any day as a Sabbath.
Were they assembled to celebrate the resurrection, thus
establishing Sunday as the Christian Sabbath in honor of the
resurrection? The text says they were assembled "for fear of the
Jews." The Jews had just taken and crucified their Master. They
were afraid. The doors were shut because of their fear -- probably
bolted. Why were they assembled? "FOR FEAR OF THE JEWS, according
to this text, and also because they all lived together in this
upper room (Acts 1:13). They could not have assembled to celebrate
the resurrection, for THEY DID NOT BELIEVE JESUS WAS RISEN (Mark
16:14; Luke 24:37, 39, 41). Nothing in this text calls this day
"Sabbath," or "Lord's Day," or any sacred title. Nothing here sets
it apart, makes it holy. No authority here for changing a command
of God!
Lord's Supper Day -- or Work Day -- WHICH?
(7) Acts 20:7: "And upon THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK, when the
disciples came together to break bread, Paul preached unto them,
ready to depart on the morrow; and continued his speech until
midnight. And there were many lights in the upper chamber, where
they were gathered together."
Here, at last, we find a religious meeting on the first day of
the week. But it was not a SUNDAY meeting!
Notice, Paul continued his speech until midnight! "And there
were many LIGHTS in the upper chamber, where they were gathered
together." It was AFTER SUNSET, prior to midnight, the first day of
the week. Now at that time the first day of the week did not begin
at midnight, as men begin it today. It began, and the seventh day
ended, AT SUNSET! All Bible days begin and end at SUNSET.
Throughout the Roman world at that time, and for a few hundred
years afterwards, days began and ended at sunset. The practice of
beginning the new day at midnight was started much later. Therefore
this meeting, and Paul's preaching, took place during the hours we
now call SATURDAY NIGHT -- it was not a Sunday meeting at all!
Notice the rendering of Today's English Version, correctly
translated from the inspired Greek text: "On Saturday evening we
gathered together for the fellowship meal. Paul spoke to the
people, and kept on speaking until midnight, since he was going to
leave the next day."
WHY Paul Remained Behind
Let us, now, pick up the thread of the narrative related in
this passage. Begin verse 6:
"We sailed away from Philippi after the days of unleavened
bread, and came unto them at Troas in five days; where we abode
seven days. And upon the first day of the week, when the disciples
came together to break bread, Paul preached unto them, READY TO
DEPART ON THE MORROW.
Paul and his companions had been in this town of Troas seven
days. His companions had left by ship after sunset. Paul remained
behind for a farewell meeting. He preached until midnight, "ready
to depart on the morrow." At break of day -- sunrise Sunday morning
-- Paul departed (verse 11).
Now notice what his companions had done. "And we went before
to ship, and sailed unto Assos, there intending to take in Paul:
for so had he appointed, minding himself to go afoot. And when he
met with us at Assos, we took him in" (verses 13-14).
Look at this on the map. {see booklet} Paul's companions had
to sail around a peninsula distance of fifty or sixty miles, while
Paul, afoot, walked across, a distance of 19 1/2 miles. He was able
to walk this distance in shorter time than they could sail the much
longer distance, which gave Paul the opportunity to remain behind
after they left, for this last farewell sermon and visit.
Now do you see what actually happened? Paul's companions were
engaged in the LABOR of rowing and sailing a boat while Paul was
preaching that Saturday night until midnight -- on the first day of
the week. They had set sail Saturday night, AFTER THE SABBATH HAD
ENDED. Paul remained behind for one more last farewell sermon.
Then, at break of day Sunday morning, Paul set out afoot, indulging
in the labor of a 19 1/2-mile walk from Troas to Assos! He waited
till the Sabbath was past for this long walk -- a good hard day's
work, if you ever tried it! He did it on the first day of the week!
Again, a common work day!
WHAT "Break Bread" Means
But does this text not say, as many claim today, that the
disciples always held communion every first day of the week? NOT AT
ALL!
In the first place, it says nothing about anything being done
EVERY first day of the week. It relates the events of this one
particular first day of the week, ONLY. It is not speaking of any
CUSTOMS, but of the events occurring as Paul and his companions
concluded their seven-day visit in passing by this town.
Jesus had introduced the "Lord's Supper" as part of the
Passover, at the beginning of the annual "days of unleavened
bread." NO longer need they kill lambs or eat the roasted body of
Passover lambs, after Christ, OUR Passover, had been once slain for
us. Yet the Passover was ordained FOREVER (EX. 12:24). At His last
Passover supper Jesus substituted the wine as the emblem of His
blood, instead of the blood of the slain lamb. He substituted the
unleavened bread for the roast body of the lamb as the symbol of
His body, broken for us. The disciples continued to observe
Passover annually, now in the form of "the Lord's Supper" using
only the bread and wine, as a MEMORIAL (I Cor. 11:24) of Christ's
DEATH (I Cor. 11:26), showing His death till He comes again. They
continued to observe the days of unleavened bread (Acts 20:6).
This year they had observed the days of unleavened bread and
the "Communion" service at Philippi, after which they came to Troas
in five days, where they remained seven days.
After the Sabbath day had ended, at sunset, "upon the first
day of the week ... the disciples came together to BREAK BREAD."
People have ASSUMED this expression to mean the taking of
"Communion." But notice! Paul preached, and continued preaching
until midnight. They had no opportunity to stop and "break bread"
until then. When Paul "therefore was come up again" -- after
restoring the one who had fallen down from the third balcony -- "and
had broken bread, AND EATEN" (verse 13).
Note it! "Broken bread AND EATEN." This breaking bread was not
Communion -- it was simply eating a meal. This expression was
commonly used of old to designate a meal. It still is used in that
sense in parts of even the United States.
Notice Luke 22:16, where Jesus was introducing the Lord's
Supper, taking it with His disciples. He said, "I will not any more
eat thereof, until it be fulfilled in the kingdom of God." Yet, the
day after His resurrection, after walking with the two disciples to
Emmaus, "... as he sat at MEAT with them, he took bread, and blessed
it, and brake, and gave to them" (Luke 24:30). Here Jesus "brake
bread" but it was not the Lord's Supper, which He said He would NOT
take again. It was a meal -- "He sat AT MEAT."
Notice Acts 2:46. The disciples, "continuing daily with one
accord in the temple, and breaking bread from house to house, did
eat their meat with gladness." Here again "breaking bread" means
EATING A MEAL. Not on the first day of the week, but DAILY.
Again, when Paul was shipwrecked on the voyage to Rome, the
sailors had been fasting out of fright. But "Paul besought them all
to take MEAT, saying, This day is the fourteenth day that ye have
tarried and continued fasting, having taken nothing. Wherefore I
pray you to take some MEAT: for this is for your health .... And
when he had thus spoken, he took bread, and gave thanks to God in
presence of them all: and when he had broken it, he began to eat"
(Acts 27:33-35). Here Paul broke bread to give to unconverted
sailors who were hungry.
The truth is, NOWHERE IN THE BIBLE is the expression "breaking
of bread," or "to break bread," used to signify observance of "the
Lord's Supper." In all these texts it means, simply, eating a meal.
So, when we read in Acts 20:7, 11, "the disciples came together to
break bread," and how Paul had "broken bread and EATEN," we know by
Scripture interpretation it referred only to eating food as a meal,
not to a Communion service.
What Was This COLLECTION?
We come now to the eighth and last place where the term "first
day of the week" occurs in the Bible.
(8) I Corinthians 16:2: "Upon the FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK let
every one of you lay by him in store, as God hath prospered him."
Often we see this text printed on the little offering
envelopes in the pews of popular churches, and we have been told
that this text sets THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK as the time for
taking up the church collection for the carrying on of God's work,
paying the minister, etc.
Let us begin with the first verse and really catch the true
intended meaning of this verse.
"Now concerning the collection for the saints, as I have given
order to the churches of Galatia, even so do ye. Upon the first day
of the week let every one of you lay by him in store, as God hath
prospered him, that there be no gatherings when I come."
This speaks of a collection -- but for WHOM -- for what? Note it!
Not for the preacher -- not for evangelism -- but "the collection FOR
THE SAINTS." The poor saints at Jerusalem were suffering from
drought and famine. They needed, not money, but FOOD. Notice Paul
had given similar instruction to other churches. Now observe his
instruction to the Romans:
"But now I go unto Jerusalem to minister unto the saints. For
it hath pleased them of Macedonia and Achaia [where the Corinthian
Church was located] to make a certain contribution for the poor
saints which are at Jerusalem .... When therefore, I have performed
this, and have sealed to them this fruit, I will come by you into
Spain" (Rom. 15:25-28).
Ah! Did you catch it? It was not money, but FRUIT that was
being sealed for shipment to the poor saints at Jerusalem! (The
Greek word can also refer to grain, wine, and other produce which
can be stored a long time without spoiling.)
Now turn back to I Corinthians 16. Paul is speaking concerning
a collection FOR THE SAINTS. Upon the first day of the week each
one of them is instructed to do what? Look at it! Does it say drop
a coin in the collection plate at a church service? Not at all!
It says, "Let every one of you lay by him in STORE." Note it!
LAY BY! STORE UP! Store up BY HIMSELF -- at home! Not lay by at the
church house -- lay by HIM -- at home.
Now why? "That there be no GATHERINGS when I come." Men GATHER
fruit out of the orchard -- they GATHER vegetables out of the ground,
to be STORED up. But putting coins in a collection plate at church,
or handing in your tithe envelope could not be called a GATHERING,
but an offering or collection.
Notice further: "And when I come, whomsoever ye shall approve
by your letters, them will I send to bring your liberality unto
Jerusalem. And if it be meet that I go also, they [more than one]
shall go with me" (verses 3-4).
Apparently it was going to require several men to carry this
collection, gathered and stored up, to Jerusalem. If it were tithe
or offering for the minister or the spread of the Gospel, Paul
could have carried the money alone.
So, once again, the last and final text in the Bible where we
find "THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK" mentioned, it is a work DAY -- a day
for gathering fruit and food out of the orchards and the fields and
gardens, and storing it up. It was to be the FIRST labor of the
week, hence the first day of the week, as soon as the Sabbath was
past!
No Bible Authority
So, finally, we find upon honest examination that NOT ONE of
the texts speaking about "THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK" sets it apart
as a rest day. Not one makes it holy, calls it the Sabbath or by
any other sacred title. In EVERY case, the first day of the week
was a common work day.
In NONE of them was there a religious meeting and preaching
service being held on the hours we now call SUNDAY. In NONE of them
can we find a single shred of BIBLE AUTHORITY for Sunday
observance! There is no record in the Bible of celebrating the
resurrection on Sunday.
Sometimes Revelation 1:10 is used as Bible authority for
calling Sunday "the Lord's DAY." It says: "I was in the Spirit on
the Lord's day, and heard behind me a great voice." But this does
not say the "first day of the week," or "Sunday" is the "day" here
called "the Lord's day." As a matter of fact, it is not speaking of
ANY day of the week at all, but of "the day of the Lord" -- the time
of the coming PLAGUES, climaxing in the coming of Christ, and the
millennium. This is the THEME of the Revelation. But, if one wants
to argue, and insist upon this text applying to some definite day
of the week, he shall have to look elsewhere to see WHICH day THE
BIBLE calls "the LORD's DAY." For this text does not designate ANY
day of the week.
But Jesus said He was Lord of the SABBATH, and if He is LORD
of that day, then it belongs to Him, and is His day, and therefore
the Sabbath is the Lord's Day (Mark 2:28). Isaiah 58:13 calls the
Sabbath (the seventh day of the week) "MY HOLY DAY." God is
speaking. So the Sabbath is THE LORD'S DAY.
In the original commandment, in Exodus 20:10, we read: "The
seventh day is the sabbath OF THE LORD THY GOD." Not MY day, or
your day. Sunday is MY day. So is Monday, and every other weekday,
for my labor and my own needs. But the seventh day is NOT mine -- it
is THE LORD'S! It belongs to HIM, and He made it HOLY, and
commanded us to KEEP it that way. We have no right to use it for
ourselves. It is HIS DAY!
The TRUE SABBATH of the NEW Testament!
Now briefly let us look through the New Testament to find
WHICH DAY Paul kept and taught Gentile converts to keep.
Notice which day Paul and Barnabas used for preaching to
Gentiles:
(1) Acts 13:14-15, 42-44: "But when they departed from Perga,
they came to Antioch in Pisidia, and went into the synagogue ON THE
SABBATH DAY, and sat down. And after the reading of the law and the
prophets the rulers of the synagogue sent unto them, saying, Ye men
and brethren, if ye have any word of exhortation for the people,
say on."
Then Paul stood up, and spoke, preaching Christ to them. "And
when the Jews were gone out of the synagogue, the GENTILES besought
that these words might be preached to them THE NEXT SABBATH."
Now since Paul was preaching "the grace of God" (verse 43),
here was his opportunity to straighten out these Gentiles, and
explain that the Sabbath was done away. Why should he wait a whole
week, in order to preach to THE GENTILES on THE NEXT SABBATH? If
the day had now been changed to Sunday, why did not Paul tell them
they would not have to wait a week, but the very next day, Sunday,
was the proper day for this service? But notice what Paul did.
"And the NEXT SABBATH DAY came almost the whole city together
to hear the word of God." Here Paul waited a whole week, passing up
a Sunday, in order to preach to the GENTILES on the Sabbath day.
Gentiles Met on Sabbath
(2) Acts 15:1-2,14-21: Study this whole passage carefully.
Certain men had come down from Judaea to Antioch, teaching that the
Gentile converts there must be circumcised and keep the law of
Moses to be saved. Quite a dissension arose between them and Paul
and Barnabas. So it was decided Paul and Barnabas should go to
Jerusalem to the apostles and elders about the question.
At the conference at Jerusalem, James gave the decision.
"Wherefore my sentence is," he pronounced (verses 19-20),
"... that we write unto them, that they abstain from pollutions of
idols, and from fornication, and from things strangled, and from
blood."
He did not say they should not keep the Ten Commandments. The
Ten Commandments were not in question -- but only the ritual law of
circumcision, which was an altogether DIFFERENT law. He merely
mentioned four prohibitions, and otherwise they did not need to
observe the law of Moses.
But why WRITE this sentence to them? Note it!
"... For Moses of old time hath in every city them that preach
him, being read in the synagogues EVERY SABBATH DAY" (verse 21).
Do you see it? The law of Moses -- the first five books of the
Bible -- was being taught in the synagogues EVERY SABBATH DAY. The
apostles were WRITING only these decrees, BECAUSE GENTILE CONVERTS
WERE GOING TO CHURCH ON THE SABBATH DAY. They had heard God's Law
read and expounded every Sabbath in the synagogues and did not need
further instructions. It shows that the GENTILE CONVERTS HAD
STARTED KEEPING THE SABBATH DAY, AND WENT TO CHURCH ON THAT DAY!
And the apostles' letter did not reprove them for this
Sabbath-keeping.
This is very significant, since GENTILES HAD NEVER KEPT THE
SABBATH. Therefore it is something these Gentiles had STARTED doing
after they were converted under the teaching of Paul and Barnabas!
A Sabbath in Philippi
(3) Acts 16:12-15: Here we find Paul and Silas at Philippi.
And "we were in that city abiding certain days. And ON THE SABBATH
we went out of the city by a riverside, where prayer was wont to be
made, and we sat down, and spake unto the women which resorted
thither. And a certain woman named Lydia, a seller of purple, of
the city of Thyatira, which worshipped God, heard us: whose heart
the Lord opened ... and ... she was baptized."
Here again Paul and his companions waited until the Sabbath,
and then went to a place of worship, and preached, and this woman,
probably a Gentile, was converted. The passage indicates it was the
CUSTOM to meet there on the Sabbath, and that it was CUSTOM for
Paul and his companions to go to a place of prayer and worship when
the Sabbath day came.
Paul Worked Weekdays, and Kept the SABBATH
(4) Acts 18:1-11: "After these things Paul departed from
Athens, and came to Corinth; and found a certain Jew named
Aquila ... with his wife Priscilla ... and came unto them. And because
he was of the same craft, he abode with them, and wrought: for by
their occupation they were tent makers. And he reasoned in the
synagogue EVERY SABBATH, and persuaded the Jews and the Greeks."
If we could find one text in the New Testament giving as
strong authority for Sunday observance as this one does for
Sabbath-keeping, we should certainly have Bible Authority for it!
Here Paul WORKED weekdays, but went to church and taught GENTILES
as well as Jews every SABBATH.
Now the Commandment says: "Six days shalt thou labor, and do
all thy work," just as much as it says "Remember the sabbath day,
to keep it holy." There is just as much command to work six days as
there is to rest the seventh. And so if the day had been changed,
Paul would have had to work Sabbaths, in order to go to church and
preach every Sunday. But here he WORKED weekdays and went to church
and preached EVERY Sabbath -- not just on one particular occasion -- it
says EVERY SABBATH.
He preached Christ and the Gospel of the Kingdom. And when the
Jews became offended and blasphemed, he turned away from the Jews
altogether, and from then on preached TO GENTILES ONLY (verse 6),
and he continued there a year and six months (verse 11) -- working
weekdays -- preaching to Gentiles ONLY -- EVERY SABBATH!
What MORE conclusive proof could we desire? What STRONGER
Bible evidence than this, as to the true Sabbath of the NEW
Testament? For a year and a half Paul continued working
weekdays -- six days -- including Sundays -- and preaching to GENTILES
exclusively EVERY SABBATH! Certainly it was his custom and manner!
Certainly he could not have done this had the Sabbath been done
away, or changed.
Paul COMMANDS Gentiles to Keep the Sabbath
To these Gentile-born at Corinth, Paul COMMANDED: "Be ye
followers of me, even as I also am of Christ" (I Cor. 11:1).
And Paul "as his manner was, went in unto them, and three
SABBATH DAYS reasoned with them out of the scriptures" (Acts 17:2).
It was his MANNER, his CUSTOM, as we have seen by ample evidence
showing a total of eighty-four different Sabbaths Paul is shown
specifically to have kept.
Did he follow Jesus in this? Why, certainly! Jesus, "as his
custom was ... went into the synagogue ON THE SABBATH DAY" (Luke
4:16).
It was Jesus' custom. Paul followed Him, and COMMANDED the
Gentile converts to follow him, even as he followed Christ.
The question for us, today, is: "Are WE willing to follow in
His steps?" Jesus came to set us an example, that we should FOLLOW
HIS STEPS. If we, like Paul, are CRUCIFIED with Christ, and HE
lives HIS life IN US, Christ IN US will still keep the Sabbath, for
He is the SAME, yesterday, today, and forever!
Where to Keep the Sabbath?
Often, when people learn about the Sabbath, they seek some
religious group to assemble with. But it is not enough to meet with
just any religious body because a religious group may accept the
argument about the Sabbath. This does NOT necessarily mean they are
the TRUE Church of God.
God commands us to seek the body -- the Work -- which is empowered
by God. For those who do not understand this vital principle or do
not know where God's true Church is, we urgently advise you to
write for our free booklets "Where Is God's True Church Today?",
"Seven Proofs of God's True Church" and "This Is the Worldwide
Church of God".
What Should You Do?
If, after studying this booklet, you find that you have been misled
in the past; if you find that you "grew up" accepting error; if you
find that you have been observing the wrong day -- a day God never
sanctified or made holy -- then what should you do?
If you are one who wants to know more about Sabbath
observance, then here is GOOD NEWS. We offer you certain special
services to help you personally.
The Worldwide Church of God has dedicated, consecrated,
converted, fully instructed and trained ordained MINISTERS of God
in all parts of the United States and many parts of the world. They
are available to call on you, visit in your home, answer your
questions, explain the Bible to you. None will ever call on you
unless you of your own free will request it!
But if you, of your own volition, want to know more about the
Sabbath -- if you'd like to ask questions about it or other Biblical
subjects -- write and request a personal, private appointment. These
ministers, and we here at the Headquarters of this great Work, want
only to HELP and to serve. We count it a privilege to do so. .